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Chun Mi Kim 37 Articles
A Delphi Study for Development of Disaster Nursing Education Contents in Community Health Nursing
Chun Mi Kim, Song Yi Han, Young Ran Chin
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2021;32(4):555-565.   Published online December 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2021.32.4.555
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  • 1 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study was conducted to develop the contents of disaster nursing education in community health nursing at universities. Methods: To validate contents, the Delphi method was used. We categorized two domains(indirect disaster management and direct disaster management) and developed 48 draft items. This study applied two round surveys and 23 experts participated in this study. The content validity was calculated using content validity ratio and coefficient of variation. Results: Indirect disaster management domain was composed of three categories including 12 items: 1) Understanding of the disaster, 2) disaster management system, and 3) response by disaster stage and recovery. Direct disaster management domain was composed of nine categories including 30 items: 1) Ethical considerations, 2) communication in disasters, 3) nursing activity by disaster stage, 4) emergency nursing in disasters, 5) patient severity classification in disasters, 6) disaster nursing for vulnerable groups, 7) disaster nursing for victims, 8) psychosocial nursing and health in disasters, and 9) cases of disaster nursing in communities. Conclusion: This Delphi study identified the contents of disaster nursing education curriculum, and confirmed the validity for disaster education program in community health nursing. Based on the results, it will be helpful for training the disaster nursing and improving the competency on disaster nursing of the nursing students.

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  • A study on the types of disaster awareness in nursing students: Q methodology
    Mihyeon Seong, Dajung Ryu, Sohyune Sok
    BMC Nursing.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
The Relationship between the Prevalence of Suicidal Ideation among Older Adults and Individual · Regional Factors
Young Ran Chin, Chun Mi Kim, Il Su Park, Song Yi Han
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(Suppl):577-590.   Published online December 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.S.577
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  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to find out the suicidal ideation rate of the elderly including individual and regional factors by sex.
Methods
This is secondary analysis study that combines the data of the 2017 Community Health Survey with the e-indicator data set of the National Statistical Office, and a descriptive correlation study. Statistical analysis used hierarchical logistic regression by SAS 9.4.
Results
The 11.5% of the elderly had suicidal ideation within the last year, and 18.4% in Chungnam is the highest. Individual characteristics include females, older people, lower education levels, no job or housewife, no spouse, less than seven hours of sleep per day on the average, low subjective health, high subjective stress, and the worse their economic conditions, the more they had suicide ideation. Considering regional characteristics, suicidal ideation tended to increase significantly as the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people and the rate of obesity was lower, the rate of stress perception was higher, and the odds value was small. When both individual and regional factors were considered, the model conformity of the suicidal ideation improved (ICC=0.0814).
Conclusion
In order to lower the suicidal rate of the elderly, it seems that both individual and community factors need to be comprehensively approached from the stage of suicidal ideation in the community.

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  • Identifying the suicidal ideation risk group among older adults in rural areas: Developing a predictive model using machine learning methods
    Junglyun Kim, DongHyeon Gwak, Seonhee Kim, Moonhee Gang
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2023; 79(2): 641.     CrossRef
  • Factors Related to Suicidal Ideation and Prediction of High-Risk Groups among Youngest-Old Adults in South Korea
    Eungyung Kim, Jee-Seon Yi
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(16): 10028.     CrossRef
Factors Affecting Family Caregivers' Burden and Depression in Home-based Long-Term Care Service under the Long-Term Care Insurance System
Hung Sa Lee, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(4):530-538.   Published online December 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.4.530
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  • 9 Download
  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study tried to identify changes in family burden after the introduction of the long-term care insurance and to examine the factors influencing subjective and objective caring burden and depression of family caregivers of elders receiving home-based long-term care.
METHODS
Data were collected from 203 family caregivers of elders from August 1 to 31, 2015 using questionnaires. They were analyzed in descriptive statistics, t test, ANOVA test, and multiple regression analysis.
RESULTS
The mean score of depression was 7.24, which suggested mild depression level. The subjective family burden was 2.71 and the objective burden 3.04. The factors affecting depression included subjective burden (t=5.08, p < .001), objective burden (t=2.80, p=.006), time of elderly care per day (t=−3.61, p < .001), caregiving duration (t=3.33, p=.001), age (t=3.13, p=.002), family relationship (t=2.48, p=.014), and economic status (t=1.99, p=.047).
CONCLUSION
The family burden was most important influencing factor on caregiver's depression. Therefore, services and supports to alleviate caregivers' burden in the home-based care should be added to long-term care.

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  • The moderating effect of care time on care-related characteristics and caregiver burden: differences between formal and informal caregivers of dependent older adults
    Eunmi Oh, SeolHwa Moon, Daum Chung, Rina Choi, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
    Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Working Conditions Affecting Home Care Workers’ Stress and Turnover Intention
    Samsik Lee, Gyeongrim Oh
    Journal of Applied Gerontology.2023; 42(4): 717.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between filial obligation and caregiver depression among adult children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Yuqin Pan, Ruyi Chen, Dongliang Yang
    Nursing Open.2023; 10(6): 3474.     CrossRef
The Death Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms among Poor Older Women in Rural Areas: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
Seung Joo Lim, Young Ko, Chun Mi Kim, Hung Sa Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(4):440-449.   Published online December 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.4.440
  • 949 View
  • 4 Download
  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to identify the moderate effect of social support on the relationship between death anxiety and depressive symptoms among poor older women in rural areas.
METHODS
This was a secondary analysis of the data from 209 women who were participated in the intervention study to evaluate the effectiveness of depression prevention program. Data were collected between April and September 2012. The data were analyzed using moderate multiple regressions.
RESULTS
Among these poor older women, depressive symptoms were associated with death anxiety and social support. Self-esteem support had a moderating effect on the relationship between death anxiety and depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSION
The results indicate that the self-esteem support was effective in decreasing depressive symptoms and death anxiety in poor older women. In order to reduce their depression and make positive changes in their lives, self-esteem improvement programs are needed.

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  • The influence of tai chi on the death anxiety of elderly people living alone: the chain mediating effect of social support and psychological capital
    Jiali Zhou, Baoyuan Wu, Lining Su, Xiujie Ma
    Frontiers in Psychology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Death anxiety, self‐esteem, and health‐related quality of life among geriatric caregivers during the COVID‐19 pandemic
    Xia Zhao, Weihua Zhang, Yonggang Su, Yanping Song, Huaxin Si, Lifeng Zhu
    Psychogeriatrics.2022; 22(2): 236.     CrossRef
  • Death Depression Among Older Adults: A Concept Analysis Utilizing An Evolutionary Approach
    Ameneh Yaghoobzadeh, Rebecca H. Lehto, Leila Mardanian Dehkordi, Mohammad Ali Cheraghi, Shahzad Pashaeipour
    Research and Theory for Nursing Practice.2022; 36(3): 265.     CrossRef
  • Cohort profile: Korean Urban Rural Elderly (KURE) study, a prospective cohort on ageing and health in Korea
    Namki Hong, Kwang-Joon Kim, Su Jin Lee, Chang Oh Kim, Hyeon Chang Kim, Yumie Rhee, Yoosik Youm, Jin-Young Choi, Hyun-Young Park
    BMJ Open.2019; 9(10): e031018.     CrossRef
A Comparative Study between American Public Health Nurse Core Competency and Community Health Nursing Practicum in a Province
Han Ju Lee, Jung Hyun Choi, Sa Saeng Hyeon, Chun Mi Kim, Young Ran Chin
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(3):334-346.   Published online September 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.3.334
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  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study attempts to examine the extent to which competencies were identified in a Korean community nursing practice based on the 11 core competencies required by US health nurses.
METHODS
This was a descriptive research study, and the subjects of this study were 11 students who were in a four-year nursing course. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire from October 19 to November 22, 2016.
RESULTS
Core competencies in total were practiced in 60.0% to 98.5% of schools in Korea. Among these, competencies corresponding to the practice level of ‘high’ were identified as ‘communicating effectively with community nursing subjects and colleagues, and accepting various personal characteristics without criticism or prejudice’. On the other hand, competencies corresponding to the practice level of ‘low’ were identified as ‘to comply with social justice, public good, public health principles, and leadership in a community nursing practice’.
CONCLUSION
This study can be used as a resource to categorize the competence of nursing students expected in the field of community nursing. Based on a careful review of core competencies with low practice, it is necessary to seek specific practical strategies to strengthen these competencies in the future.

Citations

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  • Needs assessment of community health practitioners for community care competency of older adults
    Na Bee Yoon, Hyeon Kyeong Lee, Haesun Lee, Sang Woo Park
    Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2023; 34: 32.     CrossRef
  • A Preliminary Study for the Curriculum Development of Community Care Coordinators: Educational Needs Analysis
    Han Nah Park, Ju Young Yoon, Soong-Nang Jang, Hye Jin Nam
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(2): 153.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Global Nursing Practice Education Experience
    Eun Sil Cho, Myoung Hee Seo, Soo Ok You, Ok Hee Ahn, Myeoung Hi Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(4): 485.     CrossRef
  • Educational needs for the development of a simulation module of home visiting care for the frail elderly
    Junhee Ahn, Youngran Yang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2021; 27(1): 68.     CrossRef
Prevalence and Related Factors of Clonorchiasis among Five Major Riverside Residents in South Korea
Chun Mi Kim, Kyung Ja June, Shin Hyeong Cho, Kyung Soon Park, Hung Sa Lee, Ji Yeon Park
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(4):346-357.   Published online December 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.4.346
  • 635 View
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  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study attempted to investigate the prevalence and related factors of Clonorchiasis among five major riverside residents in South Korea.
METHODS
This study is descriptive research, nationwide survey, and the subjects are 23,492 residents selected by convenience sampling. Data collection was conducted between March 1 and June 30, 2011, and stool collection and questionnaire survey were conducted by affiliated public health centers in 38 cities and Gun's.
RESULTS
The prevalence rates of Clonorchiasis in the five major riversides were as follows: the Guem River 15.2%; the Nakdong River 11.9%; the Seomjin River 10.9%; the Han River 5.7%; and the Yeongsan River 3.9%. The prevalence rates were shown to be significantly high among people who had highly frequent experiences of eating and cooking freshwater raw fish, were diagnosed with liver and/or biliary tract diseases, and drank less than once a month.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that it is necessary to improve awareness of Clonorchiasis and provide intensive public health education for the riverside residents. And the target groups should be set up by reflecting the characteristics of at-risk groups, and it is necessary to prepare customized strategies for prevention and management of Clonorchiasis.

Citations

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  • The spatial-temporal risk profiling of Clonorchis sinensis infection over 50 years implies the effectiveness of control programs in South Korea: a geostatistical modeling study
    Hai-Yan Xiao, Jong-Yil Chai, Yue-Yi Fang, Ying-Si Lai
    The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific.2023; 33: 100697.     CrossRef
  • Status of common parasitic diseases in Korea in 2019
    Sun Huh
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2019; 62(8): 437.     CrossRef
Direction of the Community Health Nursing Practice Education Focusing on the Nursing Education Accreditation Criteria
Kyung Ja June, Young Ran Chin, Hee Girl Kim, Chun Mi Kim, Yeon Yi Song, Souk Young Kim, Han Ju Lee, Ihn Sook Jeong, Ki Soon Seo, Kyung Won Choi
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(2):183-192.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.2.183
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  • 6 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to seek the direction of community health nursing practice education focus on the nursing education accreditation criteria.
METHODS
We collected data through e-mail survey to all of 202 Korean nursing baccalaureate education institute in April, 2016. The 93 professors teaching community health nursing was responded about their affiliated institute (response rate 46.0%).
RESULTS
The Korean nursing graduates in Feb. 2016 was practiced 3.01 credits, 131.6 hours in community health nursing course. Community health nursing practice agency was public health center (98.9%), Public health center post (43.0%), Public health center branch (32.3%) in order. The possibility to achieve the course objectives up to national examination was recognised Public health center (3.4), Public health center post (3.3), Public health center branch and school (3.2) from 5 score likert scale. A lot of nursing education institute have difficulty in clinical placement in community health nursing practice agency that meet eligibility of preceptor and space gaining for only nursing students.
CONCLUSION
The nursing education accreditation criteria in 3rd cycle have to be considered real community health nursing practice situation and newly emerging community health nursing fields.

Citations

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  • A Preliminary Study for the Curriculum Development of Community Care Coordinators: Educational Needs Analysis
    Han Nah Park, Ju Young Yoon, Soong-Nang Jang, Hye Jin Nam
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(2): 153.     CrossRef
  • Educational needs for the development of a simulation module of home visiting care for the frail elderly
    Junhee Ahn, Youngran Yang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2021; 27(1): 68.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Global Nursing Practice Education Experience
    Eun Sil Cho, Myoung Hee Seo, Soo Ok You, Ok Hee Ahn, Myeoung Hi Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(4): 485.     CrossRef
  • Development and Effects of Head-Mounted Display-Based Home-Visits Virtual Reality Simulation Program for Nursing Students
    Min Kweon Ahn, Chong Mi Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(4): 465.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Current Status of the Community Health Nursing Practice Education
    Yoo Hyang Cho, Eun Young Do, Kyung Sook Kang, Young Me Kim, Younkyoung Kim, Farrah Rou, Chong Mi Lee, In Hee Choi, Hee Chung Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(3): 347.     CrossRef
  • A Comparative Study between American Public Health Nurse Core Competency and Community Health Nursing Practicum in a Province
    Hanju Lee, Junghyun Choi, Sa Saeng Hyeon, Chun Mi Kim, Young Ran Chin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(3): 334.     CrossRef
Life Stress and Coping Style for Stress of Vietnamese Married Immigrant Women
Chun Mi Kim, Hung Sa Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(2):173-182.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.2.173
  • 874 View
  • 3 Download
  • 1 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to survey female Vietnamese marriage immigrants' life stress and to analyze factors influencing their life stress and coping strategies.
METHODS
As descriptive correlation research, this study conducted a survey with 182 conveniently sampled subjects. Data were collected in June, 2015, and analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS
The subjects' life stress levels were above average, and significantly varied according to their health, and economic status. Stress coping strategies used by the subjects included assistance seeking, problem avoidance, wishful thinking, problem solving, and emotional alleviation in the order of frequency. As a result of the stepwise multiple regression, economic level, economic activity, and health status were found to be the most significant factors influencing the subjects' life stress, and these variables explained 45.1% of the variation in life stress.
CONCLUSION
Female marriage immigrants were experiencing above-average life stress, and they were coping with it mainly in terms of assistance seeking or problem avoidance. In order to mitigate their stress, therefore, it is necessary to provide extended employment opportunities and economic activities for them so that they can cultivate their abilities in health management.

Citations

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  • A Scoping Review of the Health of East and Southeast Asian Female Marriage Migrants
    Zhiyuan Yu, Barbara Bowers, Brenda S. A. Yeoh
    Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health.2020; 22(1): 182.     CrossRef
Analyzing Factors Influencing the Quality of Life in Vietnamese Married Immigrant Women in Korea
Hung Sa Lee, Chun Mi Kim, Myung Sook Park
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2015;26(3):268-277.   Published online September 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.3.268
  • 702 View
  • 3 Download
  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analyze factors influencing the quality of life in Vietnamese married immigrant women in Korea. The factors included socio-demographic characteristics, spouse's support, and social support of Vietnamese married immigrant women.
METHODS
A descriptive survey was conducted to collect data from 190 subjects during the period between May and June, 2015. The randomly sampled subjects answered a self-report questionnaire translated into Vietnamese. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 21.
RESULTS
The subjects' quality of life was found to be influenced by economic level, subjective perception of their own and spouse's health, Korean communication ability, spouse's support, and social support. The most influential factor for the quality of life was spouse's support, and next, subjective perception of their own health, Korean communication ability, and economic level in order of influence.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that social support programs should be customized to the subjects' characteristics in order for married immigrant women to adjust themselves to new Korean environments and to lead a high-qualitylife through the promotion of marital relationship, Korean communication ability, health status, and economic capability.

Citations

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  • Motherhood Ideology and Parenting Stress according to Parenting Behavior Patterns of Married Immigrant Women with Young Children
    So-Hyun Moon, Miok Kim, Hyeun Na
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(4): 449.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship among Family Support, Self-efficacy, Health Literacy, Perceived Health Status and Health-promoting Behavior in Married Immigrant Women
    Cho-hee Kang, Young Ran Han
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(3): 202.     CrossRef
The Effects of a Positive Psychology Improvement Program on Elders' Depression and Death Anxiety
Seung Joo Lim, Hung Sa Lee, Chun Mi Kim, Young Go
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2015;26(3):238-247.   Published online September 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.3.238
  • 678 View
  • 6 Download
  • 5 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of a positive psychology improvement program on elders' depression and death anxiety.
METHODS
This was conducted as a quasi-experimental study with non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were community elders aged over 65 recruited by convenient sampling. A total of 94 elders (32 in the individual experimental group, 32 in the collective experimental group, and 30 in the control group) participated. Data were collected between April and September, 2012 and analyzed by using SPSS/WIN 21.
RESULTS
The individual and group approach experimental groups had significantly lower scores of depression than the control group after the treatment (F=7.50, p=.001). For death anxiety, however, only the individual experimental group had a significantly lower score compared to the control group (F=4.56, p=.013).
CONCLUSION
These results indicate that the positive psychology improvement program was effective in decreasing depression and death anxiety in the elderly. Therefore, the program needs to be applied in a customized way fittingly to the characteristics of the elderly in community, and individually and/or collectively according to its purposes.

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  • Impact study on the Livelihood and Health Program at Workability Skills Training Foundation, Inc.
    Sevillia S Felicen, Leonila M Adarlo
    International Journal of Research Studies in Management.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Aging and Positive Psychology
    Ray Marks
    Journal of Aging Research and Healthcare.2021; 4(1): 43.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Positive Psychology-Based Program for the Depressed Pregnant Women
    Hyeon Hee Shin, Yeong Hee Shin
    Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2021; 25(2): 109.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Positive Psychological Capital and Death Awareness on Terminal Care Performance of Hematooncology Unit Nurses
    Seo Yeon Jung, Jeong Hye Kim
    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2019; 22(2): 77.     CrossRef
  • The Death Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms among Poor Older Women in Rural Areas: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
    Seung Joo Lim, Young Ko, Chunmi Kim, Hung Sa Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(4): 440.     CrossRef
A Study on Fecal Incontinence and Depression of Rural Women
Chun Mi Kim, Hung Sa Lee, Eun Man Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2014;25(3):198-206.   Published online September 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2014.25.3.198
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purposes of this study were to identify the prevalence and influencing factors of fecal incontinence, and to analyze the association between fecal incontinence and depression.
METHODS
The subjects of this study were 233 women living in rural areas, and data were collected using questionnaires from February 24 to May 30, 2012. Fecal incontinence was measured with the Continence Grading Score, and depression with the Geriatric Depression Scale. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS through chi2-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test and ANOVA.
RESULTS
Of the subjects, 16.7% had fecal incontinence. The prevalence of fecal incontinence was higher in older women (chi2=23.55, p<.001), those with vaginal delivery (chi2=4.81, p=.049), those with parity of 4 or more (chi2=13.47, p=.003), and those with urinary incontinence (chi2=26.36, p<.001). The level of depression was significantly higher in older women (F=19.27, p<.001), those with low academic qualification (F=18.17, p<.001), those with urinary incontinence (F=4.15, p=.043), and those with fecal incontinence (F=14.90, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that there should be supports by public health care for fecal incontinence prevention and care programs in order to promote the physical and emotional health of rural women.
Trend Analysis of Experimental Research Papers on Community Health Nursing: Based on Researches Published in the Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 1989~2012
Chun Mi Kim, Seung Joo Lim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2014;25(2):146-157.   Published online June 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2014.25.2.146
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  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The objective of this study is to analyze systematically the trends of experimental researches in the area of community health nursing.
METHODS
This is a study based on literature review, which analyzed 137 experimental research papers in the Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, from the first issue in 1989 to those in 2012.
RESULTS
1) The proportion of experimental researches in the total published papers was 14.9%. 2) The mainly used research method was quasi-experiment, which was 60.6% of them, and there was no RCT. 3) Convenient sampling was used in 95.6% of the researches. 4) Only 5.1% were reviewed for keeping the ethical standards for the study objects by the IRB. 5 When classified by the Omaha Classification System, psycho-social researches were most frequent, which were followed by physiological, health-related behavioral, and environmental ones in order of frequency.
CONCLUSION
This study found that the proportion of experimental research papers was increasing in the 2000s and ethical standards were required more rigorously. However, it was suggested that the research design be more elaborated and sampling methods be manifested to reduce research bias and errors.

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  • Trends of Research on the Case Management of Medicaid Beneficiaries in Korea
    Soon Ock Kim, Jeonghyun Cho
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(3): 412.     CrossRef
  • Research Trends Analysis of Published Papers in the Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    Se-Hoon Jung, Hee-Kyoung Park, Ok-Jin Lee
    Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society.2015; 20(2): 93.     CrossRef
Effects of a Clonorchiasis Prevention Education Program for Clonorchiasis Prevention Lecturers
Chun Mi Kim, Kyung Ja June, Ae Young So
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(4):398-406.   Published online December 31, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.4.398
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The study was conducted to clarify effects of a clonorchiasis prevention education program for clonorchiasis prevention lecturers.
METHODS
The research adopted a single group pretest-posttest design to see effects of the educational program to prevent Clonorchis sinensis infection. The subjects of this study were 74 clonorchiasis prevention lecturers from primary health care facilities. The pretest was conducted before the clonorchiasis prevention education program and the post test was done after the 2-day program in August, 2011. Descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA were conducted to analyze the data.
RESULTS
The confidence level in Clonorchiasis management activities was improved significantly from 4.1+/-0.53 points before the education to 4.4+/-0.46 points after the education (t=-5.117, p<.001). The knowledge level about prevention of Clonorchis sinensis was improved significantly from 16.1+/-2.72 points before the education to 18.3+/-1.14 points after the education (t=-6.629, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
The results suggest that the education program was effective in improving the confidence and knowledge levels in Clonorchiasis management activities for the clonorchiasis prevention lecturers. Based on the results of this study, continuous research on how the increased knowledge and confidence levels of Clonorchis sinensis prevention affect the prevalence of Clonorchis sinensis infection.

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  • Prevalence and Related Factors of Clonorchiasis among Five Major Riverside Residents in South Korea
    Chunmi Kim, Kyung Ja June, Shin Hyeong Cho, Kyung Soon Park, Hung Sa Lee, Ji Yeon Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(4): 346.     CrossRef
A Study on Urinary Incontinence Related Health Problems in Women above Middle Age in Rural Areas and Their Coping with the Problems
Chun Mi Kim, Hung Sa Lee, Eun Man Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(3):368-376.   Published online September 30, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.3.368
  • 785 View
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  • 8 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the current urinary incontinence states in women above middle age dwelling in rural areas and their coping with the problems.
METHODS
The participants were 261 women above middle age. Data were collected from February to May, 2012 using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN 20 program.
RESULTS
The frequency of urinary incontinence in women above middle age was 45.4%. There were significant differences in urinary incontinence due to age, education, job status, frequency of delivery, and menstrual status. And, there were significant relations among urinary symptoms, difficulty of ADL, incontinence stress and depression. Frequently used coping-methods with urinary incontinence were washing frequently in order to avoid awful smell, paying attention to perineal cleaning, and going to restroom frequently.
CONCLUSION
Community nurses who are in charge of primary health care ought to assess urinary incontinence and develop a urinary incontinence program that includes psychological and social factors.

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  • Experience of Urinary Incontinence in Elderly Women in Urban Areas
    Min Ryu, Haeyun Shin, Miseon Bang, Suhye Kwon
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2021; 23(3): 213.     CrossRef
  • Long-Term Effects of a Self-management Program for Older Women With Urinary Incontinence in Rural Korea
    Aeyoung So, Jennie C. De Gagne, Sunah Park
    Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2019; 46(1): 55.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Leg Strength Exercise on Muscle Strength, Flexibility and Symptoms of Urinary Incontinence of Elderly Women
    Nam Young Yang, Yong Kwon Yoo, Min Sun Song
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(4): 417.     CrossRef
  • Urinary incontinence in women in relation to occupational status
    Yoonjung Kim, Yeunhee Kwak
    Women & Health.2017; 57(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Self-management Experiences of Older Korean Women With Urinary Incontinence
    Sunah Park, SoonGyo Yeoum, Yoonjung Kim, Hye Jin Kwon
    Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2017; 44(6): 572.     CrossRef
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    Aeyoung So, Jennie C. De Gagne, Sunah Park, Young-Oak Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2015; 26(3): 260.     CrossRef
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    Jennie C. De Gagne, Sunah Park, Aeyoung So, Bei Wu, Mary H. Palmer, Eleanor S. McConnell
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  • The Development of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices for The Treatment of Non-implantable Urinary Incontinence
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Prescription Drug Use in Primary Health Care Posts and Its Improvement Scheme
Chun Mi Kim, Yeon Yi Song, Kyung Ja June, Sa Saeng Hyeon, Hyun Ju Shin
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(2):123-134.   Published online June 30, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.2.123
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The prescription drug list for primary treatment by community health practitioners has been maintained for 30 years without any modification. Thus, this study will suggest an improvement scheme of prescription drug list for primary health care posts through an analysis of drug use in those posts.
METHODS
A questionnaire survey was implemented with community health practitioners from April to June in 2012. A total of 1,249 copies were analyzed. As for the databases of drug use in the integrated information, a total of 154,229 diagnoses selected in the method of stratified cluster sampling from 39 primary health care posts'data were analyzed. We consulted some experts about the prescription medication list, and referred to the medication information on-line home page for up-to-date drug information.
RESULTS
This study ultimately suggests 77 prescription drug items for primary health care posts by eliminating 35 items and replacing 1 item from the original list, and adding 4 items to it.
CONCLUSION
This study will provide basic data for revising the prescription drug list in primary health care posts by periodically reflecting adverse effects in the existing drugs, demographic and environmental changes, and development of new drugs.

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  • Job Competencies and Educational Needs Perceived by New Community Health Practitioners
    Hyun Kyung Kim, Young Eun, Kyung Ja June, Ae Young So, Hee Gerl Kim, Mi Ran Eom, Yeon Yi Song, Eun Suk Choi, Ji Yeon Park, Hyoung Suk Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2014; 25(2): 85.     CrossRef
The Effects of Case Management for Clients with Clonorchiasis in Riverside Areas
Chun Mi Kim, Hee Gerl Kim, Kyung Ja June, Souk Young Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2012;23(4):427-437.   Published online December 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2012.23.4.427
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  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
In order to lower the infection rate and the reinfection rate of Clonorchiasis in high-risk areas, we performed and analyzed a case management on people with chlonorchisis.
METHODS
The data was collected from April 2010 to March 2011. A community health practitioner was selected as a case manager based on our training program. The intervention group had 58 participants with three months of case management and the control group had 144 participants handled with traditional methods.
RESULTS
The pre and post-test in the intervention group and the control group showed us improved knowledge of Clonorchiasis, attitudes and behavior toward eating freshwater fish. The results of post-test between the intervention group and the control group showed statistically significant differences in all categories, except a hand-washing category. However, one year after a case management, there was no significant difference in the failure rate of treatment.
CONCLUSION
The case management was effective for people infected with Clornorchiasis near riverside areas; however, in order to lower the rates of reinfection and treatment failure, it is necessary to perform continuous monitoring and regular evaluations.

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  • A new method for estimating the prevalence of clonorchiasis in Korea
    Jin-Young Jeong, Jin Yong Lee, Byung-Suk Chung, Younghyun Choi, Allison Baer Alley, Hyun Joo Kim
    Medicine.2017; 96(13): e6536.     CrossRef
  • Population-Based Regional Cancer Incidence in Korea: Comparison between Urban and Rural Areas
    Haa-Na Song, Se-Il Go, Won Sup Lee, Yire Kim, Hye Jung Choi, Un Seok Lee, Myoung Hee Kang, Gyeong-Won Lee, Hoon-Gu Kim, Jung Hun Kang, Yune Sik Kang, Jeong-Hee Lee, Jin-Myung Jung, Soon Chan Hong
    Cancer Research and Treatment.2016; 48(2): 789.     CrossRef
Effects of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) on Depression and Quality of Life among Community-dwelling Korean Elderly Persons
Hung Sa Lee, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2012;23(3):338-346.   Published online September 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.0000/jkachn.2012.23.3.338
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the association between oral health impact profile, depression and quality of life among community-dwelling elderly persons in South Korea.
METHODS
The design of this research was cross-sectional descriptive study. The participants were 266 community-dwelling individuals aged 65 and older. Data were collected from November 20 to December 20, 2011. The measurements for assessing the subjects' oral health, depression, quality of life were OHIP-14, GDS-SF and QOL. Data were collected using self-administered or interviewer-administered questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS
The participants' mean age was 77.68, and 86.5% were female, 42.9% were living-alone elders. Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis found that oral health impact profile was significantly associated with depression (r=-.622, p<.001), QOL (r=-.400, p<.001), number of disease (r=.298, p<.001), age (r=.198, p=.002), education (r=-.149, p=.015), eating habit (r=.185, p=.003). The QOL was explained 54.7% by depression (beta=-.619), oral health impact profile (beta=-.127), number of benefited welfare service (beta=.235), perceived health (beta=-.327), eating habit (beta=-.094) using stepwise multiple regression analysis.
CONCLUSION
These results indicate that the intervention program of oral health promotion for community-dwelling elders is needed from now on.
Looking Back the Past 30 Years: Activities and Achievements of Community Health Practitioners in Rural and Remote Areas in Korea
Chun Mi Kim, Kyung Ja June
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2012;23(1):51-62.   Published online March 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2012.23.1.51
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  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify community health nursing activities that community health practitioners perceive and their achievements in community by reviewing the community health nursing activities that community health practitioners have done for the last 30 years.
METHODS
This study was a qualitative study. Thirty one community health practitioners were interviewed using the focus group interview method and data were analyzed using content analysis. Data were collected from April to June in 2011.
RESULTS
Community health practitioners perceived themselves as "Community Vitalizers" and 9 categories were identified. They were 'ground to explore new nursing areas', 'assimilation to community', 'ground to establish community diagnosis', 'everyday life health management in the community', 'increased accessibility to medical services for the residents', 'enforced health practices for the residents', 'reinforced self-reliance of community', 'commitment to making a happy village' and 'mental fence of the community.' CONCLUSION: This study was meaningful in that it explained the unique identity of the community health practitionersand could be used as important basic materials in the process of re-establishment of the roles of Health Offices. Hereafter in-depth study on community competence reinforcement should be made to identify the roles of community health nurses.

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  • Effects of Nursing Professionalism and Job Stress on the Problem Solving Ability of Community Health Practitioners
    Min Sun Song, Nam Young Yang, Jin Hak Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(3): 274.     CrossRef
  • The Role of Community Health Nurse in Assay Written by a Nurse Practitioner of Primary Health Care Post
    Young Ran Chin, Hyun Kim
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2016; 30(2): 300.     CrossRef
  • Job Competencies and Educational Needs Perceived by New Community Health Practitioners
    Hyun Kyung Kim, Young Eun, Kyung Ja June, Ae Young So, Hee Gerl Kim, Mi Ran Eom, Yeon Yi Song, Eun Suk Choi, Ji Yeon Park, Hyoung Suk Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2014; 25(2): 85.     CrossRef
Married Immigrant Women's Utilization of Health Care and Needs of Health Services
Chun Mi Kim, Myung Sook Park, Eun Man Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2011;22(3):333-341.   Published online September 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.3.333
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  • 19 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analyze married immigrant women's utilization of health care and their demand for public health care services.
METHODS
This study was conducted through descriptive survey with 102 married immigrant women in 2 cities, and survey was done from November, 2010 to May, 2011.
RESULTS
The results were as follows. Of respondents, 70% were using medical services in Korea and only 38.2% of them were satisfied with services. Major difficulties in using health care services were 'access problem' (35.7%), 'communication problem' (27.7%), and 'medical cost' (19.8%). The respondents' main sources of health information were family (56%), health care center (15%). The types of health information and education demanded by respondents were children's health care (22.1%), pregnancy and delivery (21.1%), and common disease care (20.0%). The most wanted services from public health care institutions were vaccination (24.5%), health promotion (21.5%), and leisure activity programs (20.6%). There was a statistically significant difference in period of immigration and public health care demands.
CONCLUSION
For married female immigrants, it is recommended to provide tailored public health care services such as outreach service and visiting nursing care service, and to set up different language signs for common disease patients.

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  • Development of a mobile health information application for immigrant women in South Korea
    Sou Hyun Jang, Yong Jeong Yi, Yun-Mi Song
    Online Information Review.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Suyeong Bae, James E. Graham, Sanghun Nam, Ickpyo Hong
    Archives of Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Cancer Screening Program Delivered by Community Health Workers for Chinese Married Immigrant Women in Korea
    Jiyun Kim, Yuna Paik, Seungmi Park
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(11): 6655.     CrossRef
  • Determining the reasons for unmet healthcare needs in South Korea: a secondary data analysis
    Boyoung Jung, In-Hyuk Ha
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    Hoo-Jeung CHO, Kyung-Hee CHUN, Euna PARK
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2020; 32(6): 1602.     CrossRef
  • Increasing access to oral healthcare for marriage-immigrant women in South Korea: programme design to policy recommendation
    Hyewon Lee, Sumin Seo, Rikyung Kang, Yonghun Kim, Hong-Keun Hyun
    International Dental Journal.2019; 69(5): 354.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Unmet Healthcare Needs of Working Married Immigrant Women in South Korea
    Jinseon Yi, Insook Lee
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  • Health of International Marriage Immigrant Women in South Korea: A Systematic Review
    Jeong-Ah Ahn, Tiffany Kim, Eun Ha Roh, Ju-Eun Song
    Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health.2018; 20(3): 717.     CrossRef
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    Sung Nam Choi, Eun Young Jung, Jeong Hyeon Kong
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    Changyeong Kwak, Young Ko
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    Hung Sa Lee, Chunmi Kim, Myung Sook Park
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  • Systematic Review of Quantitative Research related to Maternal Adaptation among Women Immigrants by Marriage in Korea
    Ju-Eun Song, Eun Ha Roh, So Mi Park
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2015; 21(1): 55.     CrossRef
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    Minji Je, Hyun-Mi Son, Young-Hae Kim
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  • Health Literacy and Its Associated Factors in Korean-Chinese and Other Asian Immigrant Women in Korea
    Sook Ja Yang, Yeon Kyung Chee, Jisook An, Min Hee Park, Sunok Jung
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  • Physical Changes in and Coping with Marriage by Immigrant Women at an Early Stage of Immigration
    Hee-Ja Kim, Hyun-Sook Kim, Mi-Yang Jeon, Hyo-Jeong Lee, Eun Young Park
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    Jae Young Lee, Hyeon Ok Ju
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  • Analysis of Factors Affecting Unmet Healthcare Needs of Married Immigrant Women
    Su Hee Kim, Chung Yul Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(6): 770.     CrossRef
Counseling Elderly People in Long-term Care Service
Hung Sa Lee, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2011;22(2):141-150.   Published online June 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.2.141
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine satisfaction with counseling in long-term care service, and to compare the scores of counseling satisfaction according to variables among beneficiaries of Korean long-term care services.
METHODS
Questionnaires were completed by 445 beneficiaries of long-term care insurance to measure satisfaction with counseling. Research design was cross-sectional descriptive design. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA for evaluating differences in satisfaction with counseling according to variables including economic status, the level of long-term care insurance approval, duration of long term care service, and conditions of counseling.
RESULTS
The score of satisfaction with counseling was somewhat high as 71.67. The score of counselor's attitude was highest among the subcategories of satisfaction. The factors that influenced satisfaction with counseling were frequency and time of counseling (F=12.19, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
Home-based individual counseling is necessary for the elderly who need long-term care service. The National Long-term Care Insurance Corporation should offer counseling and assistance to elders and their caregivers about long term care insurance.
A Study on the Prevalence of Clonorchis Sinensis and the Effects of Educational Program among Residents in the Basin of the Youngsan River, Korea
Chun Mi Kim, Ae Young So, Kyung Ja June, Hee Young Jung
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2011;22(1):56-65.   Published online March 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.1.56
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The goal of this study was to analyze the prevalence of Clonorchis sinensis infection in people living within 5 km of the Youngsan River basin, to develop an educational program to prevent the infection, and to examine the effects of the educational program.
METHODS
This study employed a one group pretest-posttest design, the subjects were 384. This study was conducted from November 20, 2008 to June 16, 2009. The results were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program.
RESULTS
Of the residents, 5.7% were infected with Clonorchis sinensis and the knowledge level about the prevention of Clonorchis sinensis was improved significantly from 9.75+/-5.12 points before the education to 15.05+/-2.43 points after the education. One of the important effects was that the willingness to eat raw fresh-water fish was reduced after the education.
CONCLUSION
Based on the results of this study, a continuous research needs to be conducted on how education and knowledge level-up change people's living attitudes for the prevention of Clonorchis sinensis infection and the reduction of the infection rate in the future.

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  • Status of Helminthic Infections in Residents around River Basins in the Republic of Korea for 10 Years (2011-2020)
    Myoung-Ro Lee, Hee-Eun Shin, Seon-Ok Back, Young-Ju Lee, Hee-Il Lee, Jung-Won Ju
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2022; 60(3): 187.     CrossRef
  • A new method for estimating the prevalence of clonorchiasis in Korea
    Jin-Young Jeong, Jin Yong Lee, Byung-Suk Chung, Younghyun Choi, Allison Baer Alley, Hyun Joo Kim
    Medicine.2017; 96(13): e6536.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and Related Factors of Clonorchiasis among Five Major Riverside Residents in South Korea
    Chunmi Kim, Kyung Ja June, Shin Hyeong Cho, Kyung Soon Park, Hung Sa Lee, Ji Yeon Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(4): 346.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Clonorchiasis Prevention Education Program for Clonorchiasis Prevention Lecturers
    Chunmi Kim, Kyung-Ja June, Aeyoung So
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2013; 24(4): 398.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Case Management for Clients with Clonorchiasis in Riverside Areas
    Chunmi Kim, Hee-Gerl Kim, Kyung-Ja June, Souk-Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2012; 23(4): 427.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Periodic Screening Behaviors for Breast Cancer among Hospital Nurses
    Suk Ok Lee, Eun Soon Sim, Sukhee Ahn
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2010; 16(4): 390.     CrossRef
Menopausal Symptoms and Depression Among Midlife Women
Hung Sa Lee, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2010;21(4):429-438.   Published online December 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.4.429
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  • 6 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study was descriptive survey research to examine the factors affecting menopause, depression and menopausal symptoms, and the relations among these factors in South Korean midlife women.
METHODS
The subjects were 319 midlife women in Daegu City. Measures were Zung's Self-Report Depression Scale (1979) to check depression, and the Midlife Women's Symptom Index developed by Im (2006) to check menopausal symptoms. Data were collected from June 1 to July 31, 2010. Collected data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, and Pearson's correlation coefficient through SPSS/WIN 18.0.
RESULTS
There was a statistically significant correlation between depression and menopausal symptoms (r=.692, p<.001). The factors affecting depression were age (r=.194, p<.001), income (r=-.307, p<.001), exercise (r=-.602, p<.001), and menopausal status (r=.224, p<.001). The factors affecting menopausal symptoms were exercise (r=-.158, p<.037), menstrual pain (r=-.171, p=.004) and menopausal status (r=.222, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
Intervention programs for decreasing menopausal symptoms in midlife women should be focused on relieving menopausal pain and encouraging excise from youth. Further studies will be needed to examine the relations among other factors including living style, area and menopausal symptoms.

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    Hyun-E Yeom, Kyoung Ok Ju
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  • Factors Influencing Depression in Middle Aged Women: Focused on Quality of life on Menopause
    Jung Nam Sohn
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2018; 43(2): 148.     CrossRef
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    Hung Sa Lee, Chunmi Kim, Dohyun Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2016; 16(1): 1.     CrossRef
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    Hye-Jin Lee, Kyung-Hea Lee
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    Ju-Eun Hong, Keong-Jin Do, Ru-Mee Ha, Seok-Bun Jeon, Sung-Soun Hur, Eun-Kwang Yoo
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2014; 20(1): 48.     CrossRef
  • Factors Related to Depression of Married Female Baby Boomers in Busan and Gyeongnam Province by Employment Status
    Eunkyung Kim
    Korean Journal of Human Ecology.2014; 23(6): 1105.     CrossRef
Bone Mineral Density, Body Mass Index, Stress, and Health Promotion Lifestyle of Female College Students
Chun Mi Kim, Eun Man Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2010;21(3):333-340.   Published online September 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.3.333
  • 671 View
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  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the bone mineral density (BMD), body mass index (BMI), stress, and health promotion lifestyle of female college students and to assess relations among them.
METHODS
A total of 220 female college students were assessed through anthropometric measurements and bone mineral density test using quantitative ultrasound. In addition, the subjects were asked about stress and health promotion lifestyle with a self-rating questionnaire. Collected data were processed with the SPSS/WIN 12.0 program.
RESULTS
1) Of the students, 67.8% had weight control experience. The percentage of the osteoporosis, osteopenia and normal groups were 2.8%, 53.5% and 43.8%, respectively, and the percentage of the underweight, normal and overweight groups according to BMI were 27.9%, 57.2% and 14.9%, respectively. 2) The levels of stress and health promotion lifestyle were 2.9 and 2.3, respectively. 3) There was a positive correlation between BMD and BMI (r=.196, p<.01). There was a negative correlation between stress and health promotion lifestyle (r=-.35, p<.01). 4) Weight control experience made negative effects on BMD and BMI.
CONCLUSION
The findings of this study suggest the necessity of new health promotion programs to increase bone density of female college students. Stress management programs are also needed.

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    Byeong-Rock Jeon, Hyun-Ju Lee
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    Da-In Park, Smi Choi-Kwon, Kihye Han
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The Relation between Sex Perception, Sex Life Satisfaction, and Life Satisfaction of the Elderly
Chun Mi Kim, Hung Sa Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2010;21(3):282-292.   Published online September 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.3.282
  • 683 View
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  • 5 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relation between sex perception, sexual life satisfaction, and life satisfaction of the elderly.
METHODS
The respondents were 227 elders aged over 65. Data were collected from February 10 to December 15, 2007 by interviews and questionnaires.
RESULTS
Of the respondents, 18.8% still had sex life and 25.5% wanted to have a date. The main reason to have a date was to relieve loneliness, and the percentage of those who wanted a date was 58.3. The perception level of sex life was 2.27 (men: 2.51, women: 2.14), the satisfaction level of sex life was 2.74 (men: 2.89, women: 2.64), and the level of life satisfaction was 2.98 (men: 3.10, women: 2.92). There was a positive correlation between the perception level of sex life and the satisfaction level of sex life; a positive correlation between the satisfaction level of sex life and the level of life satisfaction; and no correlation between the perception level of sex life and the level of life satisfaction.
CONCLUSION
This study provides a base supporting the usefulness of various nursing intervention programs to enhance the quality of life through making elderly people have a positive perception of sex life.

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    Parvaneh Asgari, Elham Navab, Maryam Esmaeili, Mahboobeh Shali, Yee Bit-Lian, Fatemeh Bahramnezhad
    Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Hyojung Park, Sook Jung Kang, Sungwon Park
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    Dae-Sook Kim, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
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    Hyojung Park, Sunhwa Shin
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Clonorchis Sinensis Infection Experience in Residents Living in Riverside Areas
Hee Gerl Kim, Kyung Ja June, Souk Young Kim, Myungsook Park, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2010;21(1):110-117.   Published online March 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.1.110
  • 535 View
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  • 5 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this research was to describe clonorchis sinensis infection experience in high risk populations living in riverside areas. The research question was "How do local residents perceive Clonorchiasis and how are they infected with the parasite".
METHODS
Qualitative data were collected by focus group interviews with 16 participants from January to February, 2009. All the interviews were tape-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed by the content analysis method.
RESULTS
Five main categories were conceptualized, which were "lacking in understanding of Clonorchiasis," "culture of the rural community," "life style," "recovering experience from infection" and "change of health behavior." CONCLUSION: The result of this study indicates that residents are infected with Clonorchiasis through interaction between individual and group risky factors. Therefore, it is important to develop effective health education programs on both individual and group levels to prevent infection with Clonorchiasis.

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    Jiye Kim, Jiwan Kang, Harim Kim, Juyeun Ko, Hyekyeong Kim, Yuri Kim, Kwangsuk Ko, Minsoo Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2018; 35(3): 25.     CrossRef
  • A new method for estimating the prevalence of clonorchiasis in Korea
    Jin-Young Jeong, Jin Yong Lee, Byung-Suk Chung, Younghyun Choi, Allison Baer Alley, Hyun Joo Kim
    Medicine.2017; 96(13): e6536.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and Related Factors of Clonorchiasis among Five Major Riverside Residents in South Korea
    Chunmi Kim, Kyung Ja June, Shin Hyeong Cho, Kyung Soon Park, Hung Sa Lee, Ji Yeon Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(4): 346.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Case Management for Clients with Clonorchiasis in Riverside Areas
    Chunmi Kim, Hee-Gerl Kim, Kyung-Ja June, Souk-Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2012; 23(4): 427.     CrossRef
  • A Study on the Prevalence of Clonorchis Sinensis and the Effects of Educational Program among Residents in the Basin of the Youngsan River, Korea
    Chunmi Kim, Aeyoung So, Kyung-Ja June, Hee Young Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2011; 22(1): 56.     CrossRef
A Study on Teenagers' Internet Addiction and Influencing Factors
Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2009;20(3):316-326.   Published online September 30, 2009
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine teenagers' Internet addiction and to find factors influencing it.
METHODS
Data were collected from 596 middle and high school students between June 1 and June 20, 2009 with a self-rating questionnaire. The data were processed with SPSS/WIN 12.0.
RESULTS
(1) 20.3% of the students were spending over three hours a day in Internet use. The percentages of mild and serious Internet addiction were 22.3 and 2.1, respectively. (2) The stronger Internet addiction was, the higher stress was and the lower social support was. There was a negative correlation between stress and social support (r = -.296, p < .01). There was also a positive correlation between Internet addiction and stress (r = .264, p < .01) while a negative correlation between Internet addiction and social support (r = -.127, p < .01). (3) Among the subjects' characteristics, sex, school and family type, frequency of processed food intake, average daily Internet use hour and sleeping hour, subjective health perception, and satisfaction level with parents and family made difference in the Internet addiction level.
CONCLUSION
The result of this study will provide useful background data for the selection of target population, stress management and social support promotion programs to prevent teenagers' Internet addiction.
Quality Dimension of Long Term Care Hospital
Chun Mi Kim, Ji Yun Lee, Ryeo Jin Ko
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2009;20(2):243-250.   Published online June 30, 2009
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PURPOSE
This is a qualitative study to identify dimensions of long-term care hospital care quality that provide high-level medical services for long-term care patients in Korea.
METHODS
Service consumers and providers were interviewed, and collected data were analyzed into thesis, type and dimension. The focus group method was applied to two provider groups and individual interview was applied to two persons who had experienced a long-term care hospital.
RESULTS
The results of analyzing the comsumers and providers was integrated into 8 dimensions: physical environment, staff, clinical care and nursing, multiplicity of activity program, atmosphere, interaction with family, nutrition, and quality improvement system.
CONCLUSION
The dimensions of long-term care hospital care quality from this study can be used as a basis of quality indicators. Quantitative studies to test these dimensions are required for establishing quality management systems.
The Processes of Habituating to Smoking among Teenagers
Soon Nyoung Yun, Yun Jeong Yi, Eun Young Suh, Chun Mi Kim, Young Ko, Mi Gyeong Jang, Jeong Hee Hyeon
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2008;19(4):636-648.   Published online December 31, 2008
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PURPOSE
The smoking rates among teenagers in Korea grow gradually since 1980s despite of the numerous programs for youth smoking prevention and cessation have been developed and implemented. The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the processes of habituating to smoking among teenagers using the grounded theory methodology.
METHOD
Qualitative data was collected via six focus group interviews. A total of 38 people, twelve teachers and 24 middle school students participated in this study. All focus group interviews were tape-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed according to the grounded theory methodology.
RESULTS
The overriding theme of the elicited grounded theory was "stepping into a quagmire by a merest chance". The student participants began smoking by a simple chance. The contingent factors to starting smoking were "discord within the family", "family member's smoking", "schoolwork stresses", or "a rebellious spirit". The conditions of smoking included accessibility, going around in group, and the lack of discipline. "Stigmatizing", "involved in mob violence", and "making a poor academic record" coexisted as the covariance of the smoking habituation.
CONCLUSION
The findings of this study illustrated the comprehensive and insightful picture of the phenomena under investigation. Nursing implications and further directions for research were discussed.
The Effects of Walking on the Physical Health of Residents in Rural Areas
Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2008;19(3):349-357.   Published online September 30, 2008
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of walking on physical health such as body composition, blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipids for residents in rural areas.
METHOD
Data were collected from 109 residents at 4 community health centers and during the 12 weeks' period between May and July, 2007 with quasi-experimental pre/post-test design. The data were processed with SPSS Win 12.0.
RESULT
69.5% of the subjects had chronic degenerative diseases such as hypertension, arthritis and diabetes mellitus. Also, 52.9% had overweight and 14.7% had excessive obesity. There were significant positive changes in BMI, blood pressure, blood glucose and LDL among obese residents. However, there was no significant difference in total cholesterol, triglycerides and HDL among blood lipids.
CONCLUSION
This study showed that a 3 months' walking program had positive effects on physical health and it should be continued.
A Study on Taxi Drivers' Smoking Behavior, Self-efficacy and Expectation Level of Success in Smoking Cessation
Chun Mi Kim, Haeng Mi Son
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2005;16(4):517-526.   Published online December 31, 2005
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to find taxi drivers' smoking behavior, self-efficacy and expectation level of success in smoking cessation. It will provide useful information for developing nursing interventions in health promotion programs.
METHOD
The subjects of this study were 271 taxi drivers in Seoul and its metropolitan area. Data were collected using a self-reported questionnaire asking smoking history, smoking behaviors, health problem, stages of change for smoking cessation, self-efficacy and the expectation level of success in smoking cessation. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics. Pearson's correlation, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test and Cronbach's a.
RESULTS
Of the taxi drivers, 83.8% were current smokers. Stages of change were as follows: 45.8% were in the precontemplation stage, 26.2% in the contemplation stage, 13.7% in the maintenance stage, 12.2% in the preparation stage and 1.5% in the action stage. In addition. 20.3% of the subjects reported health problems such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes mellitus and respiratory disease. The expectation level of success in smoking cessation was positively related with self-efficacy. There were statistically significant differences in the expectation level of success in smoking cessation according to the number of cigarettes per day and nicotine dependency. In addition. there were statistically significant differences in self-efficacy according to the number of cigarettes per day, duration of smoking (years) and nicotine dependency.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that taxi drivers' health problems and smoking rate were serious. Therefore more systematic health promotion programs for smoking cessation should be developed and executed by health care specialists at individual taxi companies.
The Coping Process of Family Caregivers for Demented Elderly
Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2005;16(3):249-259.   Published online September 30, 2005
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to understand the coping process that family caregivers experience during the process of care, to grasp coping behaviors used to solve problems and, finally, to develop a substantive theory by analyzing the coping process.
METHOD
The methodology of collecting and analyzing data used in this study followed the ground theory of Strauss and Corbin(1998). Data were collected through in-depth interviews with open-ended and descriptive questions about the subjects' coping experiences, which were audio-taped and transcribed. The survey was conducted between February 2000 and February 2001. The subjects of this study were 17 women.
RESULT
The result of the study is as follows. The coping process of family caregivers while taking care of the demented elderly was found to have six stages: problem recognition: undertaking care: struggling: mental control: burden mediation; and acceptance. These stages proceed with reciprocal action and in cycle.
CONCLUSION
The result of this study is helpful for developing effective and individual nursing strategies suitable for each coping stage. It is necessary to develop an assessment tool that can judge caregivers' coping stage based on the result of this study. Moreover, we need continuous study to practice nursing mediation and to analyze the change about nursing effect and family members' adaptation.
A Study on the Development of a Database for a Health Care System: Focusing on Health Care Management for Hypertensive Patients and Middle-aged Women
Jeong Myung Choi, Hae Ja Lee, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2004;15(3):365-375.   Published online September 30, 2004
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PURPOSE
This study intends to make a database for hypertensive patients and middle-aged women who are visiting the Yeojoo County Health Center. While building up the database, the study reviewed the current assessment tools used in the health center, developed appropriate health care programs, and designed a computerized health care system.
METHOD
The modeling of a database for the system was constructed by MS-Access for DBMS (Database Management System) and Visual Basic. The system is to be used only in the health center by being designed as a client-server method, making it possible for many public employees to be interconnected, and enables them to retrieve and search data from the database simul- taneously.
RESULTS
The health management system systematically follows nursing processes including assessment, diagnosis, intervention and evaluation. Diagnosis, once it is done according to the self-determined criteria, saves time and provides appropriate health information for the members. Also, the health education program was developed to follow up on the health status of the members on a continuous basis.
CONCLUSION
Based on these results, it is required to evaluate health care programs provided for the members by using the database system and to develop more practical health care programs. It is also necessary to connect the system to other databases, which contain information about members.
The Types of Coping Strageties in Family Caregivers of Demented Elderly
Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2003;14(2):351-361.   Published online June 30, 2003
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No abstract available.
A Study on Self-esteem and Social Support, Health-promoting Lifestyle of the Elderly
Soon Ok Park, Hoon Jung Paik, Chun Mi Kim, Jin Ha Moon, Soon Young Choi, Jung Sug Kim, Ae Jung Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2003;14(1):144-156.   Published online March 31, 2003
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This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between the self-esteem, social support and health promoting lifestyle of the elderly in a community. The sample consisted of 147 elderly, and data were collected from September 1 to October 15, 2001. The instrument of this study was a structured questionnaire including Health Promoting Lifestyle (47 items), Social Support(18 items), Self-Esteem(10 items), Socio-demographic Characteristics. Analysis of the data was done by use of descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The degrees of self-esteem of the elderly were mean score 25+/-2.98 points ,socio-demographic characteristics containing meaningful difference with self-esteem was not significant. 2. The degrees of social support by elderly were mean score 55.03+/-9.60 points and social support according to the socio-demographic characteristics showed meaning difference in family structure with lower right quadrantoff springupper left quadrant(F=8.50, p=.000), health statuslower right quadrantgoodupper left quadrant(t=2.19, p=.030), smokinglower right quadrantbelow 1 packet dailyupper left quadrant (F=4.88, p=.009). 3. The degrees of health enhancing lifestyle by elderly were mean score 113.61+/-20.12 points and health enhancing lifestyle according to the socio-demographic characteristics showed meaning difference in education level lower right quadrantmiddle school and aboveupper left quadrant(F=6.37 p=.002), occupation before retirement lower right quadrantprofession, technician, employee of company, educationupper left quadrant (F=5.00, p=.003), health statuslower right quadrantgoodupper left quadrant (t=3.14, p=0.002), exerciselower right quadrantweekly 2-3upper left quadrant (F=4.31, p=.006), drinking lower right quadrantweekly 1upper left quadrant (F=2.74, p=.046). 4. The item mean score of personal relationship support field in health enhancing lifestyle were 2.90+/-.60 points, item mean scores of exercise and nutrition were 2.26+/-.39 points, item mean scores of stress managing field were 2.25+/-.49 points, item mean scores of health responsible field were 2.14+/-.61 points. 5. The relationship between self-esteem and health enhancing lifestyle revealed a significant correlation(r=.169, p=.041), but self-esteem and social support, showed no significant correlation, and health enhancing lifestyle and social support, revealed a significant correlation(r=.654, p=.001).
A Diagnostic Study on the Registered Beneficiaries of Health Centers - From the Perspective of the Precede Model -
Soon Nyung Yun, Jung Ho Park, Sung Ae Park, Hyeoun Ae Park, Chun Mi Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2002;13(2):292-305.   Published online June 30, 2002
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic assessment on the level of health status, and quality of life of the health care beneficiaries registered in health management programs of public health centers. In order to investigate the level of health status and the quality of life and to find factors affecting them, the PRECEDE model, that was developed by Green, et al. for the purpose of a comprehensive diagnostic research, was used.
METHODS
The subjects were 81 residents who resided K-gu, Seoul. Data were collected from September, 1999 to August, 2000 using a self reported questionnaire. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, Kruskall-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and path analysis.
RESULTS
1. The quality of life and the level of health promoting lifestyle were moderate or more, but were not significantly different by sex, age, marital status, educational level, occupation, and monthly household income. 2. Self-efficacy was significantly correlated to be a perceived benefit, social support and health-promoting lifestyle. Perceived benefit had a significant correlation with social support and health promoting lifestyle. There was also a significant correlation between the level of satisfaction, and the availability of the health promotion program. 3. Social support, health promoting lifestyle, and health status were found to influence the quality of life directly, whereas self efficacy and perceived benefit affected the quality of life indirectly through social support.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that the health promotion program should include strategies to strengthen self efficacy and perceived benefit to enhance social support, and to encourage health promoting behaviors in order to improve the quality of life of the health care beneficiary.
Health Problems of Female workers in Small Workplace
Young Im Kim, Soon Nyung Yun, Jeong Myung Choi, Chun Mi Kim, Hye Sun Jung
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2000;11(1):117-126.   Published online June 30, 2000
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For basic data to develop health management program of female workers. this study was intended to characterize factors affecting health problems of women at workplace which has less than 50 workers by Cornell Medical Index(CMI). 195 items of CMI questionnaire were simplified to 57 items which were composed of 35 items concerning physical health problems and 22 items concerning mental health problems. The data was collected during 6 months from July 10 to December 30 and analyzed with frequency, percentage, t-test and ANOVA. The 107 female workers included in this study was characterized to be mainly twenties(64.5%), single(69.2%) and working at production position(89.7%). The most frequent physical problem was fatigability and the next, neurological system and cardiovascular system. Main mental complaints were inadquacy. anger and tension. When the health problems were reviewed according to its general characteristics, anger in young age, adaptiveness in single and respiratory complaints in self-recognized unhealthy group were prevalent. According to life styles. the prevalent complaints were musculoskeletal one in alcoholic group and cardiovascular one in group who are sleeping just for four to five hours. The appropriateness of each items of CMI should be evaluated to reveal the reasons why meaningful results could not come from many items of this questionnaire. The repeated study should be carried out to figure out the health problems and its related factors of female workers at small scale workplace. Also, exercise program and abstinence from drinking and smoking should be carried out for female worker's health.
A Study for Reorientation of Home Care Service at Community
Hong Ja Lee, Chun Mi Kim, Soon Nyong Yun
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 1998;9(1):163-180.   Published online June 30, 1998
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the community based home care service, and make reorientation for better service. The data was collected from the public health center, which was operated for one year, 1997. This case is evaluated and reoriented according to five elements of public health care system; system of resources for public health, organization and administration, health care delivery system of financing, management. In resources for public health, available health personnels are 15 physicians, 17 nurses, 11 nurse aides and 2 other persons. One professional health personnel take care of 609 clients, The equipments used for elderly and the disabled are 6 wheelchairs, 4 walkers, 1 hairwashers and 30 viberations. But these equipments are not enough to deal all clients. In organization and administration, planning and setting goals for community home care are made by the director, supervisor of family department and public health nurse. So there is no regular commitee for home care services in this community. The form of delivery of health care is focused on preventive health care. The important works of public health nurse are health education, preventive care for hypertension, D.M. and vaccination of communicable desease. In finaning system, funds come from central government(8.3%), local goverment(16.7%) and health center itself(3.8%), The services consist of health education, vaccination, clinical test and equipment. There are several local volunteers, which are local hospitals, a college, a christian association, a catholic association, a drivers association and a disabled association. The volunteer groups give physical and mental support to the clients. In management, this health center has three evaluation methods. One is done by local government, one is done by health center itself, and the other is done by clients with questionair. But the evaluation tools are deferent between agency. Home care services must be planned and evaluated. This public health center has to have more personnel, equipments, education for professional kowledge and meetings with community volunteer agencies.

RCPHN : Research in Community and Public Health Nursing